buat temen temen yang ikut english debate, ini ada beberapa motion yang mungkin bisa menjadi acuan temen temen semua. oiya, debate untuk high school biasanya memakai sistem asian parliamentary, dimana satu tim terdiri dari 3 speaker. masing masing speaker memiliki fungsi yang berbeda beda. durasi speaking yaitu 6 menit. kunci untuk bisa menang lomba debate ini adalah berlatih dengan sungguh sungguh. kata kata yang paling aku suka yaitu
"Hasil tidak akan mengkhianati proses, bila belum berhasil maka bersabarlah, karena itu masih sebuah proses" :)
untuk melihat bagaimana debate ini lebih lanjut, silahkan lihat beberapa website ini :
http://globaldebate.posterous.com/
http://europeandebating.blogspot.com/
http://idebate.org/motions
http://www.worlddebating.blogspot.com./
http://712educators.about.com/od/lessonplans/a/Middle-School-Debate-Topics.htm
1. All students should have an after school job.
2. Partial birth abortion should be illegal.
3. Every student should be required to take a performing arts course.
4. Homework should be banned.
5. School uniforms should be required.
6. Year round education is not a good idea for student learning.
7. The legal drinking age should be lowered to 18.
8. PE should be required of all students throughout high school.
9. All students should be required to perform one year of community service.
10. Schools should block Youtube.
11. Students should be able to leave school for lunch.
12. All parents should be required to attend parenting classes before having a child.
13. Single-sex schools are better for students.
14. Students should be held legally responsible for bullying in schools.
15. Cyberbullying that occurs outside of school, should be punished by the school.
16. Teachers should not be allowed to contact students through social media.
17. Public prayer should not be allowed in schools.
18. High stakes state testing should be abolished.
19. All people should be vegetarians.
20. Renewable forms of energy should be subsidized by the government.
21. Should America provide foreign aid to countries that kill and sell items from endangered animals.
22. It is never appropriate for the government to restrict freedom of speech.
23. Human cloning should be banned.
24. Poetry should be removed from the curriculum.
25. Macs are better than PCs.
26. Androids are better than iPhones.
27. The US Government should fund a space mission to Mars.
28. Mixed Martial Arts (MMA) should be banned.
29. Democracy is the best form of government.
30. All citizens who do not vote should pay a fine.
31. The death penalty should be abolished.
32. Sports stars should be positive role models.
33. The right to bear arms is a necessary constitutional amendment.
34. Grades should be abolished.
35. Progressive tax rates are unfair.
36. The voting age should be lowered.
37. The driving age should be raised.
38. Sharing music online should be allowed.
39. Video games are too violent.
40. History is an important subject in school.
41. Schools should not be allowed to track students.
42. Students should be required to pass algebra to graduate.
43. Affirmative action should be abolished.
44. Students should not be graded on their handwriting.
45. Women should not get the right to vote. (Note: This provides students with historical context for the 19th amendment .)
46. America should not give foreign aid to other countries.
47. The government should provide wireless service for everyone.
48. Smoking should be illegal.
49. People should be fined for not recycling.
50. Performance enhancing drugs should be allowed in sports.
51. Parents should be allowed to choose their baby's gender.
52. Animal testing should be banned.
53. Corporations should be allowed to donate money to political campaigns.
54. Drone attacks against specific targets are a necessary part of modern warfare.
55. US representatives and senators should have term limits.
56. All students should take an online course .
57. Social media comments should be protected by free speech.
58. A border fence should be constructed between US and Mexico.
59. Same sex marriage should be legal.
60. Intelligent design should be taught in science classes.
1. All students should have daily chores.
2. Every home should have a pet.
3. Every student should play a musical instrument.
4. Homework should be banned.
5. School uniforms should be required.
6. Year round education is better for students.
7. Children should not be allowed to drink soda.
8. PE should be required of all students throughout middle and high school.
9. All students should be required to volunteer in the community.
10. Corporal punishment should be allowed in schools.
11. The Internet should be banned from schools.
12. Junk food should be banned from schools.
13. All parents should be required to attend parenting classes before having a child.
14. All students should be required to learn a foreign language in middle school.
15. All museums should be free to the public.
16. Single-sex schools are better for education.
17. Students should be held legally responsible for bullying in schools.
18. Children under 14 should not be allowed on Facebook.
19. Prayer of any form should be prohibited in schools.
20. Statewide tests should be abolished.
21. All people should be vegetarians.
22. Solar energy should replace all traditional forms of energy.
23. Zoos should be abolished.
24. It is sometimes right for the government to restrict freedom of speech.
25. Human cloning should be banned.
26. Science fiction is the best form of fiction. (Or any form of fiction of your choosing)
27. Macs are better than PCs
28. Androids are better than iPhones
29. The moon should be colonized.
30. Mixed Martial Arts (MMA) should be banned.
31. All students should be required to take a cooking class.
32. All students should be required to take a shop or practical arts class.
33. All students should be required to take a performing arts class.
34. All students should be required to learn sewing.
35. Democracy is the best form of government.
36. America should have a king and not a president.
37. All citizens should be required to vote.
38. The death penalty is an appropriate penalty for certain crimes.
39. Sports stars are paid too much money.
40. The right to bear arms is a necessary constitutional amendment.
41. Students should never be forced to repeat a year at school.
42. Grades should be abolished.
43. All individuals should pay the same tax rate.
44. Teachers should be replaced by computers.
45. Students should be allowed to skip grades in school.
46. The voting age should be lowered.
47. Individuals who share music online should be put in jail.
48. Video games are too violent.
49. Students should be required to learn about poetry.
50. History is an important subject in school.
51. Students should not be required to show their work in math.
52. Students should not be graded on their handwriting.
53. America should give more money to other countries.
54. Every home should have a robot.
55. The government should provide wireless service for everyone.
56. School pictures should be abolished.
57. Smoking should be banned.
58. Recycling should be required.
59. Children should not watch television on school nights.
60. Performance enhancing drugs should be allowed in sports.
61. Parents should be allowed to choose their baby's gender.
62. Education is the key to future success.
Green Herald Inter School 2014
Round 1 -
THW put a CAP on the amount of money one can spend behind ones' pets.
Round 2 - THW limit the number of cases that can be filed by the police against well known opposition politicians.
Round 3 - THW with-hold the scientific discoveries that have the potential to be used as Biological weapons.
Round 4 - THBT it's better to rule in hell than to serve in heaven.
Round 5 - THBT public servants should prioritize their conscience over their designated duty. Quarter Final - THBT the composition of the national sporting teams should reflect the economic and racial demographics of society.
Semi Final - THW impose "gender imbalance" tax on Corporations.
Grand Final - THBT the WTO should ban nations from placing bans on the export of food.
Round 2 - THW limit the number of cases that can be filed by the police against well known opposition politicians.
Round 3 - THW with-hold the scientific discoveries that have the potential to be used as Biological weapons.
Round 4 - THBT it's better to rule in hell than to serve in heaven.
Round 5 - THBT public servants should prioritize their conscience over their designated duty. Quarter Final - THBT the composition of the national sporting teams should reflect the economic and racial demographics of society.
Semi Final - THW impose "gender imbalance" tax on Corporations.
Grand Final - THBT the WTO should ban nations from placing bans on the export of food.
Scholastica Inter School 2014
Theme: #family
1.TH Supports The Use of Tiger Parenting Techniques
Theme: #dress
2. THBT Arabic Nations should stop selling oil to countries that restrict Islamic dresses until the restrictions are removed.
Theme: #art
3. TH Regrets The Commercial Use & Mainstream Popularity of Graffiti
Theme: #health
4. THBT That in Countries with social health care systems, the government has no responsibility to cover the costs of medical procedures for individuals who do not take preventive measures to maintain their own health.
Theme: #heroes
5. THW Modify Human Genetics to create super-soldiers for military purposes i.e. Captain America & Wolverine
Theme: #soccernomics
6. THBT That European Football Leagues should redistribute income from successful to less successful domestic clubs.
Pre-Quarters:
THW Forcibly Displace Tribes from forests that are home to endangered species.
Quarters:
THBT The LGBT Movement should abandon the claim that sexuality is not a choice.
Semis:
THBT Leaders of Abrahomic Faiths should actively promote interpretations of scripture which allow atheists to enter heaven.
Final:
THBT Foreign Countries should extradite alleged war criminals back to Bangladesh
1.TH Supports The Use of Tiger Parenting Techniques
Theme: #dress
2. THBT Arabic Nations should stop selling oil to countries that restrict Islamic dresses until the restrictions are removed.
Theme: #art
3. TH Regrets The Commercial Use & Mainstream Popularity of Graffiti
Theme: #health
4. THBT That in Countries with social health care systems, the government has no responsibility to cover the costs of medical procedures for individuals who do not take preventive measures to maintain their own health.
Theme: #heroes
5. THW Modify Human Genetics to create super-soldiers for military purposes i.e. Captain America & Wolverine
Theme: #soccernomics
6. THBT That European Football Leagues should redistribute income from successful to less successful domestic clubs.
Pre-Quarters:
THW Forcibly Displace Tribes from forests that are home to endangered species.
Quarters:
THBT The LGBT Movement should abandon the claim that sexuality is not a choice.
Semis:
THBT Leaders of Abrahomic Faiths should actively promote interpretations of scripture which allow atheists to enter heaven.
Final:
THBT Foreign Countries should extradite alleged war criminals back to Bangladesh
BUET InterSchool 2014
[Themes were
chosen by the best speaker/s of every round]
Theme: Classic
R1- THW ban plastic surgeries. (non-essentials)
Theme: Valentine's
R2: THBT when we log into social networking websites, love logs out.
Theme: Religion
R3- THW elect imams as part of local govt.
Theme: IR
R4- THBT developing nations should outsource their national elections.
Theme: Women
R5- THBT the feminist movement should denounce the nude pop culture.
Post Break [Theme by A-Core]
Theme: Education
Quarters: THBT developing countries should re-allocate education funds from arts/social sciences to fueling career paths that are beneficial to the state.
Theme: Environment:
Semis: THBT policies that may have a significant environmental consequences should be subject to a veto by a "Supreme Court" of independent scientific experts.
Finals:
Theme: Bangladesh
Assuming they are guilty, THBT the execution of the war criminals without due process is the right move for Bangladesh.
Theme: Classic
R1- THW ban plastic surgeries. (non-essentials)
Theme: Valentine's
R2: THBT when we log into social networking websites, love logs out.
Theme: Religion
R3- THW elect imams as part of local govt.
Theme: IR
R4- THBT developing nations should outsource their national elections.
Theme: Women
R5- THBT the feminist movement should denounce the nude pop culture.
Post Break [Theme by A-Core]
Theme: Education
Quarters: THBT developing countries should re-allocate education funds from arts/social sciences to fueling career paths that are beneficial to the state.
Theme: Environment:
Semis: THBT policies that may have a significant environmental consequences should be subject to a veto by a "Supreme Court" of independent scientific experts.
Finals:
Theme: Bangladesh
Assuming they are guilty, THBT the execution of the war criminals without due process is the right move for Bangladesh.
Malaysian Debate Open 2014
Round 1 - Prison
THW offer reduced sentences to prisoners who help convict prison inmates and/or prison officials in abuse cases
THW make house arrest the default punishment for crimes
Upon release, THBT prisoners have a right to compel the state to employ them in government offices
Round 2 - Women
THBT votes of the members of a household should be counted only if women in that household vote
THW ban all commercials that promote stereotypical norms of beauty and femininity
THW impose a "gender imbalance" tax on corporations
Round 3 - Education
THBT developing nations should divert tertiary education funding to improving primary and secondary education
THBT a student's performance should be evaluated relative to his/her innate capacity
THW cut subsidy of schools that have high rates of bullying incidents
Round 4 - Economics
THBT countries with high unemployment rates should ban offshoring
THBT free trade agreements should include free labor movement
THW put a moratorium on mergers and acquisitions in the social media industry
Round 5 - Russia
THBT the international community should declare the Sochi Olympics void
THBT Ukraine should accept the result of a Crimean referendum to join Russia
THBT the West should fund LGBT reformation initiatives in Russia
Round 6 - Post-Conflict Societies
In post-conflict societies, THBT the government should mandate diversity in community living (i.e. housing, schools, workplace, etc.)
In post-conflict societies, THBT the military and police powers should be commanded by an international body and not the country's government
In post-conflict societies, THBT historical narratives should be owned by the government
Open Octo Finals - Health Care
THBT the state, not parents, should make all medical decisions for children until they reach the age of consent
THW deprioritize the elderly in allocating scarce medical resources
Where a scientifically proven treatment has been approved for a condition, THW ban any alternative medication that aims to treat the same
Open Quarter Finals / EFL Semi Finals - Development
THW make development aid contingent on recipient countries having aggressive socially redistributive policies
THBT government contracts involving natural resources should be subjected to a referendum
THBT governments should prioritize investing in populated areas where there's the least private and/or foreign capital investment
Open Semi Finals / EFL Grand Finals - Rights
THW limit the amount of land people can own
THW ban corrective treatment for the mentally ill
THW abolish the constitutional privilege against self-incrimination
Grand Finals - State
THBT the state has no right to demand/request citizens to surrender their lives
THBT the state should never pardon the crimes of individuals
THBT there is no state duty to protect individuals from themselve.
THW offer reduced sentences to prisoners who help convict prison inmates and/or prison officials in abuse cases
THW make house arrest the default punishment for crimes
Upon release, THBT prisoners have a right to compel the state to employ them in government offices
Round 2 - Women
THBT votes of the members of a household should be counted only if women in that household vote
THW ban all commercials that promote stereotypical norms of beauty and femininity
THW impose a "gender imbalance" tax on corporations
Round 3 - Education
THBT developing nations should divert tertiary education funding to improving primary and secondary education
THBT a student's performance should be evaluated relative to his/her innate capacity
THW cut subsidy of schools that have high rates of bullying incidents
Round 4 - Economics
THBT countries with high unemployment rates should ban offshoring
THBT free trade agreements should include free labor movement
THW put a moratorium on mergers and acquisitions in the social media industry
Round 5 - Russia
THBT the international community should declare the Sochi Olympics void
THBT Ukraine should accept the result of a Crimean referendum to join Russia
THBT the West should fund LGBT reformation initiatives in Russia
Round 6 - Post-Conflict Societies
In post-conflict societies, THBT the government should mandate diversity in community living (i.e. housing, schools, workplace, etc.)
In post-conflict societies, THBT the military and police powers should be commanded by an international body and not the country's government
In post-conflict societies, THBT historical narratives should be owned by the government
Open Octo Finals - Health Care
THBT the state, not parents, should make all medical decisions for children until they reach the age of consent
THW deprioritize the elderly in allocating scarce medical resources
Where a scientifically proven treatment has been approved for a condition, THW ban any alternative medication that aims to treat the same
Open Quarter Finals / EFL Semi Finals - Development
THW make development aid contingent on recipient countries having aggressive socially redistributive policies
THBT government contracts involving natural resources should be subjected to a referendum
THBT governments should prioritize investing in populated areas where there's the least private and/or foreign capital investment
Open Semi Finals / EFL Grand Finals - Rights
THW limit the amount of land people can own
THW ban corrective treatment for the mentally ill
THW abolish the constitutional privilege against self-incrimination
Grand Finals - State
THBT the state has no right to demand/request citizens to surrender their lives
THBT the state should never pardon the crimes of individuals
THBT there is no state duty to protect individuals from themselve.
NUJS 2014
PRELIM ROUND
1: Old dog new wine
• THW Legalise all recreational substances for the elderly
• THW give persons convicted of petty crimes the option of choosing public lashing in lieu of a prison sentence
• THW pay parents to abort foeti that suffer from genetic disability (Over and above the cost of the procedure)
PRELIM ROUND 2: DISPLACEMENT
• THBT emigrants should pay an exit tax upon changing residency
• THW allow individuals to sell their citizenship
• THW permit communities to establish residential colonies to the exclusion of other communities
PRELIM ROUND 3: EDUCATION
• THW reduce subsidies to tertiary education and reallocate the money to primary education in developing countries
• THW ban religious teaching in all schools
• THBT students should elect the Vice Chancellors of their universities.
PRELIM ROUND 4: CHILDREN
• THW give Parents the right to be restituted by their children for money invested in their upbringing
• THBT Children should have the right to retrospectively sue their parents for physical and mental trauma, upon attaining the age of majority.
• THW aggressively promote 'Modern Family' on primetime Indian television
PRELIM ROUND 5: ART
• THW not permit the de-racialisation of art & literature
• THW decriminalize and encourage graffiti in public spaces
• THW mandate radio stations to play the music of local artists
PRELIM ROUND 6: POLITICS
• THW ban members of legislatures from engaging in any other profession / business
• THBT Public officials involved in sex scandals (not amounting to crimes) should not resign from office
• THW allow parliamentarians to vote on conscience in defiance of the official party position
OCTO FINALS: BIO ETHICS
• THW Mandate the compulsory donation of blood by eligible candidates
• THBT Medical decisions regarding the life threatening conditions of children should be taken by Medical professionals instead of the Parents
• THW not use unethically obtained data in scientific research
QUARTER FINALS: GEO POL
• THBT former colonizers should be obligated to accept migrants from their colonies.
• THW waive diplomatic immunity in instances of alleged Human Rights violations
• THW condition aid to developing countries on the repeal of anti-sodomy laws
SEMI FINALS: LABOUR
• THW mandate labour union representation on the Board of Directors of companies
• THW ban unpaid internships
• THW ban transport and trade unions from having political affiliations
FINALS
TH regrets the decline of communism
• THW Legalise all recreational substances for the elderly
• THW give persons convicted of petty crimes the option of choosing public lashing in lieu of a prison sentence
• THW pay parents to abort foeti that suffer from genetic disability (Over and above the cost of the procedure)
PRELIM ROUND 2: DISPLACEMENT
• THBT emigrants should pay an exit tax upon changing residency
• THW allow individuals to sell their citizenship
• THW permit communities to establish residential colonies to the exclusion of other communities
PRELIM ROUND 3: EDUCATION
• THW reduce subsidies to tertiary education and reallocate the money to primary education in developing countries
• THW ban religious teaching in all schools
• THBT students should elect the Vice Chancellors of their universities.
PRELIM ROUND 4: CHILDREN
• THW give Parents the right to be restituted by their children for money invested in their upbringing
• THBT Children should have the right to retrospectively sue their parents for physical and mental trauma, upon attaining the age of majority.
• THW aggressively promote 'Modern Family' on primetime Indian television
PRELIM ROUND 5: ART
• THW not permit the de-racialisation of art & literature
• THW decriminalize and encourage graffiti in public spaces
• THW mandate radio stations to play the music of local artists
PRELIM ROUND 6: POLITICS
• THW ban members of legislatures from engaging in any other profession / business
• THBT Public officials involved in sex scandals (not amounting to crimes) should not resign from office
• THW allow parliamentarians to vote on conscience in defiance of the official party position
OCTO FINALS: BIO ETHICS
• THW Mandate the compulsory donation of blood by eligible candidates
• THBT Medical decisions regarding the life threatening conditions of children should be taken by Medical professionals instead of the Parents
• THW not use unethically obtained data in scientific research
QUARTER FINALS: GEO POL
• THBT former colonizers should be obligated to accept migrants from their colonies.
• THW waive diplomatic immunity in instances of alleged Human Rights violations
• THW condition aid to developing countries on the repeal of anti-sodomy laws
SEMI FINALS: LABOUR
• THW mandate labour union representation on the Board of Directors of companies
• THW ban unpaid internships
• THW ban transport and trade unions from having political affiliations
FINALS
TH regrets the decline of communism
WUDC Chennai 2014
Round 1:
THBT the United States of America should fund moderate Madrassas (schools of
Islamic study) throughout the Islamic world
Round 2: THW allow first-time offenders to, with the consent of the victims, pay compensation to them in place of a prison sentence
Round 3: TH regrets the rise of a 'hookup culture' (one which accepts and encourages casual sexual encounters focused on physical pleasure, without necessarily including emotional bonding)
Round 4: THBT developing countries should ban members of political dynasties from standing for elected office
Round 5: THBT the Trans-Pacific Partnership is in the interests of the small and medium-sized negotiating countries [info slide: http://goo.gl/qTTLth]
Round 6: THW make the receipt of welfare payments to raise children conditional on the use of long-term, but reversible, contraception
Round 7: THBT government agencies that regulate drugs should only test whether a drug is safe, not whether it is effective, before approving it for public use [info slide: http://goo.gl/gomgDI]
Round 8: THBT NATO should unconditionally offer membership to the states of the former Soviet Union, excluding Russia
Round 9: TH regrets the commodification of indigenous cultures
EFL Semi-Finals: THBT the gay rights movement should abandon the claim that sexuality is not a choice
EFL Final: THBT multinational companies should be liable for human rights abuses that occur anywhere in their supply chain
ESL Quarter-Finals: THW remove all copyright protection for material deemed to be morally objectionable
ESL Semi-Finals: THBT Pope Francis should publicly encourage Catholics to support radically redistributive government policies
ESL Grand Final: THW allow countries to pay other countries to settle asylum-seekers who reach their borders
Open Partial Double Octo-Finals: THW abolish gated communities in the developing world
Open Octo-Finals: THBT Japan should shame its soldiers who participated in WWII, including those who did not commit war crimes themselves
Open Quarter-Finals: THW auction off the long-term right to govern bankrupt cities for profit
Open Semi-Finals: THBT women should reject practices that alter the appearance of their genitalia, such as waxing and labiaplasty
Open Grand Final: THBT India should pursue aggressive economic policies
Masters' Round 1: THB that the feminist movement should actively fight to liberate men from their prescribed gender roles
Masters' Round 2: THW redraw the borders of Africa
Masters' Grand Final: THW never categorize people by their race.
Round 2: THW allow first-time offenders to, with the consent of the victims, pay compensation to them in place of a prison sentence
Round 3: TH regrets the rise of a 'hookup culture' (one which accepts and encourages casual sexual encounters focused on physical pleasure, without necessarily including emotional bonding)
Round 4: THBT developing countries should ban members of political dynasties from standing for elected office
Round 5: THBT the Trans-Pacific Partnership is in the interests of the small and medium-sized negotiating countries [info slide: http://goo.gl/qTTLth]
Round 6: THW make the receipt of welfare payments to raise children conditional on the use of long-term, but reversible, contraception
Round 7: THBT government agencies that regulate drugs should only test whether a drug is safe, not whether it is effective, before approving it for public use [info slide: http://goo.gl/gomgDI]
Round 8: THBT NATO should unconditionally offer membership to the states of the former Soviet Union, excluding Russia
Round 9: TH regrets the commodification of indigenous cultures
EFL Semi-Finals: THBT the gay rights movement should abandon the claim that sexuality is not a choice
EFL Final: THBT multinational companies should be liable for human rights abuses that occur anywhere in their supply chain
ESL Quarter-Finals: THW remove all copyright protection for material deemed to be morally objectionable
ESL Semi-Finals: THBT Pope Francis should publicly encourage Catholics to support radically redistributive government policies
ESL Grand Final: THW allow countries to pay other countries to settle asylum-seekers who reach their borders
Open Partial Double Octo-Finals: THW abolish gated communities in the developing world
Open Octo-Finals: THBT Japan should shame its soldiers who participated in WWII, including those who did not commit war crimes themselves
Open Quarter-Finals: THW auction off the long-term right to govern bankrupt cities for profit
Open Semi-Finals: THBT women should reject practices that alter the appearance of their genitalia, such as waxing and labiaplasty
Open Grand Final: THBT India should pursue aggressive economic policies
Masters' Round 1: THB that the feminist movement should actively fight to liberate men from their prescribed gender roles
Masters' Round 2: THW redraw the borders of Africa
Masters' Grand Final: THW never categorize people by their race.
SMU IV 2014
Round 1:
THBT all news organizations should be non profit.
Round 2: THBT the feminist movement should actively deny that there exists the oppression of men in society.
Round 3: Assuming it were possible, THW set up a supranational body to govern all quantitative easing measures enacted by individual countries.
Round 4: THBT Kazai should refuse to the security agreement, which will keep US Forces in Afganistan after 2014, unless the US ceases all drone strikes on targets within the country.
Round 5: THBT the infanticide of newborns should not be punished beyond the penalty for unlawful abortion
Quarter Finals: THBT the determination of the 'average and reasonable person' in criminal cases should never be informed by prejudicial (racist, religious, sexist, classist or homophobic assumptions)
Semis: As the Israeli Knesset, THW abandon the Prawer Plan
Novice Finals: THBT the criminal justice system should only rely on secular rehabilitation programs.
Grand Final: Assume you are a state that is about to lose a war. You have in your arsenal, prohibited weapons that will ensure that the war ends in stalemate and that you avert that loss of countless lives. THW allow the use of these prohibited weapons as the last resort.
Round 2: THBT the feminist movement should actively deny that there exists the oppression of men in society.
Round 3: Assuming it were possible, THW set up a supranational body to govern all quantitative easing measures enacted by individual countries.
Round 4: THBT Kazai should refuse to the security agreement, which will keep US Forces in Afganistan after 2014, unless the US ceases all drone strikes on targets within the country.
Round 5: THBT the infanticide of newborns should not be punished beyond the penalty for unlawful abortion
Quarter Finals: THBT the determination of the 'average and reasonable person' in criminal cases should never be informed by prejudicial (racist, religious, sexist, classist or homophobic assumptions)
Semis: As the Israeli Knesset, THW abandon the Prawer Plan
Novice Finals: THBT the criminal justice system should only rely on secular rehabilitation programs.
Grand Final: Assume you are a state that is about to lose a war. You have in your arsenal, prohibited weapons that will ensure that the war ends in stalemate and that you avert that loss of countless lives. THW allow the use of these prohibited weapons as the last resort.
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